Issue №4, 2021

          

Development of Innovative Approaches to Improving the Energy Efficiency of Buildings in the Far North

 

DOI: 10.34130/2070-4992-2021-1-4-414

Full article  (in Russian Russian (Russia))

Artakhinova A. N. — Expert, Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Saint Petersburg, Russia, E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Koscheev V. A. — Doctor of Economics, Associate Professor of the Department of Construction Economics Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Saint Petersburg, Russia, E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

The article sets the following main goals: to develop a mechanism to improve the energy efficiency of objects in the Far North on a digital basis and to develop methodological recommendations for evaluating the effectiveness of the intro-duction of digital technologies to improve the energy efficiency of buildings and structures in the Far North.
The methodology of this work is to study the scientific works of Russian and foreign scientists in the field of studying the Far North, energy conservation, energy efficiency and the introduction of digital technologies.
As a result of the work, the classification of problems of implementing technologies to improve the energy efficiency of buildings and structures in the Far North was determined, during which the features of construction in the Far North were studied, demographic data were considered, conclusions were drawn on the survey of a typical four–storey house of the 1–464–VM series of Soviet construction, an approximate calculation of utility costs was carried out, the dynamics of energy consumption costs was considered, the classification of problems of implementing technologies to improve the en-ergy efficiency of buildings and structures was determined. Measures for determining the energy efficiency of buildings and structures (VMs) are described. The analysis of digital technologies used to improve the energy efficiency of buildings, such as the Internet of Things (IOT), Big Data and BIM technologies, is carried out. A mechanism has been developed to improve the energy efficiency of facilities in the Far North on a digital basis. The indicators that will later become the basis for the development of methodological recommendations for assessing the effectiveness of the introduction of digital tech-nologies in terms of improving the energy efficiency of buildings and structures in the Far North are given.
The results obtained can be used by public authorities in the formation of development strategies of the subjects of the Russian Federation; renovation programs; capital repairs; improving energy efficiency of buildings; in the implemen-tation of educational programs of Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering in a number of disciplines: “Economic justification of measures for the introduction of resource–saving and innovative technologies in housing and communal services”, “Assessment of the economic efficiency of the use of resource–saving and innovative technologies in housing and communal services”.

Keywords: Far North, energy efficiency, energy conservation, building inspection, energy passport, energy audit, dig-ital technologies, thermal imaging, GIS technology.

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For citation: Artakhinova A. N., Koscheev V. A. Development of innovative approaches to improving the en-ergy efficiency of buildings in the Far North. Corporate Governance and Innovative Economic Development of the North: Bulletin of the Research Center of Corporate Law, Management and Venture Investment of Syktyvkar State University, 2021, vol. 1, issue 4. Р. 414—425. DOI: 10.34130/2070-4992-2021-1-4-414 (In Russian).